莫斯科公共空间风格改造实景图库

Moscow Public space style Transformation
设计师：Zaha Hadid、Norman Foster
位置：俄罗斯 莫斯科
分类：公共环境
内容：实景照片
图片：16张

该项目位于俄罗斯首都莫斯科。其实，很长时间以来，公共活动空间的改造和美化对于莫斯科来说从来不是一个问题。但是直到2010年，这种情况发生了改变。莫斯科市市长Yuri Luzhkov辞职后，改变也随之开始。设计师们开始回想起过去苏联时期集体主义的思想和前些年的唯我主义，公共空间的改造也从这里开始。
苏联解体后的一段时间里，苏联处于资本主义的阶段，一个来自俄罗斯当地的小团队，设计师的平均年龄为50岁，开始了莫斯科公园的建造工作。他们的设计曾经打败了国际上著名设计师Zaha Hadid和Norman Foster，获得胜利。该团队最初的目标就是提升公园的价值，从而增加自身的财富，能够在莫斯科这座城市生存下去。莫斯科市长Yuri Luzhkov在位期间，公共空间都有明显的保守姿态，这也成为了其他城市景观设计的一般标准，这种特点在彼得大帝的纪念碑设计上表现的尤为突出，它将近100米高，是世界上最高的纪念碑。














Public space was long a non-issue in Moscow. It was not until 2010, with the removal of mayor Yuri Luzhkov that a change began. A rethinking of public spirit occurred that went beyond the collectivist ideals of the Soviet period and the egocentrism of the preceding decade. As a result, planners once again began to work on the design of public space.
During the times of turbo-capitalism after the collapse of the Soviet Union, a small, closed club of Russian architects, men who are now around 50 years old, dominated construction activity in Moscow. Even international stars like Zaha Hadid and Norman Foster were not able to take advantage of the competitions they had won. While a small number of architects were mainly concerned with increasing their wealth, most were merely trying to survive. Under Moscow’s mayor Yuri Luzhkov, public space was not an issue. His conservative taste became the general standard and found its peak in bizarre antics like the monument to Czar Peter the Great – which is, at nearly 100 metres in height, one of the highest monuments worldwide.